What are the Factors Causing Leaky Bowel Syndrome?<ul><li>Frequent use of antibiotics</li><li>Experiencing acute emotional or physical trauma</li><li>Chronic stress</li><li>Chronic dysbiosis</li><li>Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, ibuprofen or drugs that act in this way</li><li>Toxins</li><li>Liver toxicity and excess fat consumption</li><li>Alcohol dependence</li></ul>Risk factors for the development of leaky gut include structural/anatomical problems, motility disorders, immunodeficiency, reduced digestive secretions and old age.Which treatment methods should be used?The most effective way to treat this gastrointestinal disorder is to follow the intestinal healing protocol (remove, replace, repair and rebalance). In this, it is important to eliminate foods and factors that damage the intestines and replace them with therapeutic foods. In addition, it is necessary to repair the gut with special supplements such as butyric acid and rebalance the microbiome with probiotics. Other factors that increase treatment success are reducing stress levels, improving sleep quality, and limiting smoking and alcohol consumption.

What is Leaky Bowel Syndrome?

Leaky gut syndrome is a digestive problem that occurs for various reasons. This problem occurs when the tight junctions between the cell layers, which determine what can and cannot enter the bloodstream, are damaged. These junctions are the gateway between the intestines and the bloodstream. Under normal conditions, the tight junctions in the intestine only allow the passage of digested nutrients, minerals and vitamins, but when these junctions are opened, unwanted substances such as toxins, bacteria and undigested food particles also enter the bloodstream. Loosening of this structure is called &#x27;leaky gut syndrome&#x27;. If the immune system does not recognise the various microorganisms and particles that pass into the bloodstream, it can initiate an autoimmune reaction. Recent studies show that almost everyone with autoimmune disease has leaky gut syndrome, with or without symptoms. Leaky gut syndrome can cause various symptoms. It can manifest itself with many symptoms such as food allergies, immune system diseases, skin problems, neurological problems, vitamin deficiencies, untreated depression, chronic headache, fibromyalgia, constipation, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic fatigue. Some people do not experience any digestive symptoms despite the presence of leaky gut. Instead, swelling of the hands and feet after eating, muscle tension and stiffness in the morning, brain fog and distraction when certain foods are consumed.

Vitamin D also plays a role in the formation of sex hormones. A woman who does not have enough vitamin D in her body may not have a healthy response to estrogen, even if her healthy ovaries and circulating hormonal levels are normal.As can be understood from all this, vitamin D plays a very important role in our overall health. Therefore, it is important to meet our daily needs. It is beneficial to sunbathe in a safe amount in summer and to use vitamin D supplements in winter. It takes some time for vitamin D to be synthesized in the skin. To speed up the process, you can apply some olive oil or a thin layer of sesame oil to your body. In order to increase the absorption of supplements, you should definitely consume fatty foods beforehand.

Benefits of Getting Sunlight and Vitamin D

Exposure to sunlight in daily routine is essential for living a healthy life. According to a new study, sunlight increases the production of nitric oxide, which helps dilate blood vessels and improve their flow.It also provides sunlight to the internal setup of our biological rhythm. Our pineal gland needs bright sunlight during the day and darkness in the evening to produce melatonin. Therefore, our rhythm of light and dark during the day directly affects our sleep quality. Melatonin production is not just a determinant of the sleep cycle. It is also of great importance for the ovaries and fertility. It also determines mood and energy level by influencing many other cellular and hormonal functions. Perhaps most importantly, sunlight reacts with the skin to produce vitamin D, which reduces the risk of many diseases such as heart attack, diabetes and multiple sclerosis. It stimulates the pancreas to produce insulin, improves dental health, regulates muscle tone, relieves headaches and strengthens the immune system. Active vitamin D is one of the most potent cancer cell inhibitors. It provides protection against cancer by preventing out-of-control cell division. This makes it a protective shield against all types of cancer, including melanoma.

Are You at Risk? There are a number of known risk factors for both pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes. If you have one or more of the following risk factors, you should consult a specialist immediately:<ul><li>Being overweight or obese (BMI 25 or higher)</li><li>Sedentary lifestyle</li><li>Family history of diabetes (especially first-degree relatives)</li><li>Low HDL or good cholesterol (less than 35 mg/dl or 0.9 mmol/l) and high triglycerides (more than 250 mg/dl)</li><li>High blood pressure (sustained 140/90 mmHG or higher)</li><li>History of cardiovascular disease</li><li>History of gestational diabetes</li><li>Diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)</li><li>Giving birth to a baby weighing more than 4 kg</li><li>Previous haemoglobin A1c test result of 5.7 or higher </li></ul>What are the Precautions to be Taken?Changing nutrition and lifestyle habits is the most important step to be taken in the treatment of diabetes. With the changes being made, the development and progression of diabetes can be stopped or even reversed. Nutrition and lifestyle changes include:<ul><li>Personalised nutrition plan</li><li>Being active</li><li>Losing weight</li><li>Avoiding long periods of inactivity</li><li>Getting enough sleep</li><li>To apply stress management techniques</li></ul>

The Epidemic of Our Age: Type 2 Diabetes

Today, type 2 diabetes has become an epidemic. It is estimated that more than 500 million adults worldwide suffer from diabetes. And this number is increasing day by day. But pre-diabetes (hidden diabetes) is a much more common problem than full-blown diabetes. It occurs when blood sugar starts to rise and indicates that the amount of insulin produced cannot manage blood sugar levels. If no action is taken, this leads to type 2 diabetes. And unfortunately, many people do not even realise they have pre-diabetes. Timely diagnosis of pre-diabetes is important because organ damage occurs in approximately 20 percent of people diagnosed with diabetes. At the same time, various health problems such as visual impairment and risk of heart attack occur.The disease is no longer limited to middle-aged and older adults; children and young people are increasingly being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Their risk of developing many other chronic diseases during their lifetime also increases significantly. This is because diabetes is a metabolic disease and affects the whole body negatively. What are the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes?It may include one or more of the following:<ul><li>Thirst, dry mouth and frequent urination</li><li>Tingling or burning sensation in the feet, legs, hands or other parts of the body</li><li>Weakness and fatigue</li><li>Blurred vision</li><li>Sudden feeling of hunger</li><li>Sudden attacks of anger and rage</li><li>Increase in body weight</li><li>Frequent or recurrent infections (urinary tract infections, fungal infections)</li><li>Slow healing of cuts and wounds</li></ul>What are the Possible Complications of Type 2 Diabetes?<ul><li>Cardiovascular diseases</li><li>Neuropathy (nerve damage)</li><li>Diabetic nephropathy (permanent kidney damage)</li><li>Retinopathy (eye damage)</li><li>Diabetic foot</li><li>Skin diseases</li><li>Hearing impairment</li><li>Alzheimer&#x27;s disease</li><li>Depression</li></ul>

So, what are the things that negatively affect the circadian rhythm?Having an irregular sleep schedule: The body likes consistency when it comes to sleep. If you go to bed and wake up at different times each day, your circadian rhythm and subsequently your energy levels will be negatively affected.Use of electronic devices late at night: The use of electronic devices and bright light, especially before sleep, suppresses melatonin and disrupts your circadian rhythm.Being stressed: Stress activates the sympathetic nervous system (fight or flight), which causes the release of the stress hormone cortisol. High cortisol levels at bedtime can disrupt your body&#x27;s internal clock, causing you to stay awake.Presence of dysbiosis: Dysbiosis is the name given to the imbalance that develops in the ratio of beneficial and harmful bacteria in the intestines. This imbalance increases inflammation in the body and is the root cause of many diseases. In addition, it can significantly reduce sleep quality. Studies have shown that sleep apnea, insomnia, and narcolepsy are linked to certain imbalances in the microbiome.Lack of exercise: Sleep and exercise have a bidirectional relationship. Exercise improves sleep quality, while quality sleep improves physical performance. Conversely, however, lack of exercise can negatively affect sleep, and insufficient sleep can reduce physical performance. In order for you to sleep better at night, your body must be tired during the day and have lost a certain amount of energy. When you don&#x27;t have a regular exercise routine, you are likely to experience sleep problems.Eating large meals before bedtime: Eating larger meals earlier in the day and choosing smaller meals late at night are known to improve sleep quality. It is very important that the feeding ends 3-4 hours before going to sleep and that the body has now done the digestion work.

Circadian Rhythm and Factors Affecting Rhythm Negatively

The circadian rhythm is your internal clock that determines when you wake up, when you sleep, and how your energy fluctuates throughout the day. Just as there are things you can do to support your body&#x27;s internal clock, you may be doing or experiencing things that cause it to malfunction.

What is Leaky Bowel Syndrome?

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